Arbeitsgruppe WeST
Version 1.0.0-kommentierung - ci-build

Resource Profile: KBV_PR_WEST_ServiceRequest - Detailed Descriptions

Draft as of 2026-03-11

Definitions for the KBV-PR-WEST-ServiceRequest resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. ServiceRequest
Definition

Diese Ressource beschreibt eine empfangene Überweisung von einem Überweiser an den Behandelnden des exportierenden Systems.


A record of a request for service such as diagnostic investigations, treatments, or operations to be performed.

ShortBehandlung im Auftrag UeberweisungA request for a service to be performed
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesdiagnostic request, referral, referral request, transfer of care request
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present (orderDetail.empty() or code.exists())
prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present (orderDetail.empty() or code.exists())
2. ServiceRequest.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

ShortLogical id of this artifact
Comments

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control10..1
Typeidstring
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
4. ServiceRequest.meta
Definition

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

ShortMetadata about the resource
Control10..1
TypeMeta
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. ServiceRequest.meta.versionId
Definition

The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted.

ShortVersion specific identifier
Comments

The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.

Control0..01
Typeid
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. ServiceRequest.meta.lastUpdated
Definition

When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.

ShortWhen the resource version last changed
Comments

This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

Control0..01
Typeinstant
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. ServiceRequest.meta.source
Definition

A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of Provenance information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.


A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of Provenance information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.

ShortIdentifies where the resource comes from
Comments

In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

Control0..01
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. ServiceRequest.meta.profile
Definition

A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.


A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
Comments

It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

Control10..*
Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.meta.profile. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ $this
  • 14. ServiceRequest.meta.profile:mioProfile
    Slice NamemioProfile
    Definition

    A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.


    A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

    ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
    Comments

    It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

    Control10..1*
    Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/StructureDefinition/KBV_PR_WEST_ServiceRequest|1.0.0-kommentierung
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    16. ServiceRequest.implicitRules
    Definition

    A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

    ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
    Comments

    Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

    Control0..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    18. ServiceRequest.text
    Definition

    A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

    ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
    Comments

    Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

    Control0..01
    TypeNarrative
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    20. ServiceRequest.extension
    Definition

    An Extension


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control10..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension. The slices areUnordered and ClosedOpen, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 22. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant
      Slice NameistAbrechnungsrelevant
      Definition

      Kennzeichnung, ob die dokumentierten Informationen für die Abrechnung der Behandlung (z.B. im KVDT) relevant sind. 0 = nicht relevant 1 = relevant

      ShortistAbrechnungsrelevant
      Control1..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
      TypeExtension(KBV_EX_WEST_istAbrechnungsrelevant) (Extension Type: boolean)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      24. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.extension
      Definition

      An Extension


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..0*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 26. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.url
        Definition

        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
        Comments

        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

        Control1..1
        Typeuri
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/StructureDefinition/KBV_EX_WEST_istAbrechnungsrelevant
        28. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.value[x]
        Definition

        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

        ShortValue of extension
        Control10..1
        Typeboolean, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
        [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension.value[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • type @ $this
        • 30. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.value[x]:valueBoolean
          Slice NamevalueBoolean
          Definition

          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

          ShortValue of extension
          Control10..1
          Typeboolean, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          32. ServiceRequest.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
          Summaryfalse
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          34. ServiceRequest.identifier
          Definition

          Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

          ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
          Comments

          The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 v2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 v2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..0*
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          36. ServiceRequest.instantiatesCanonical
          Definition

          The URL pointing to a FHIR-defined protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

          ShortInstantiates FHIR protocol or definition
          Comments

          Note: This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion). It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types. For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.

          Control0..0*
          Typecanonical(ActivityDefinition, PlanDefinition)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          38. ServiceRequest.instantiatesUri
          Definition

          The URL pointing to an externally maintained protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

          ShortInstantiates external protocol or definition
          Comments

          This might be an HTML page, PDF, etc. or could just be a non-resolvable URI identifier.

          Control0..0*
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          40. ServiceRequest.basedOn
          Definition

          Plan/proposal/order fulfilled by this request.

          ShortWhat request fulfills
          Control0..0*
          TypeReference(CarePlan, ServiceRequest, MedicationRequest)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesfulfills
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          42. ServiceRequest.replaces
          Definition

          The request takes the place of the referenced completed or terminated request(s).

          ShortWhat request replaces
          Control0..0*
          TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namessupersedes, prior, renewed order
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          44. ServiceRequest.requisition
          Definition

          A shared identifier common to all service requests that were authorized more or less simultaneously by a single author, representing the composite or group identifier.

          ShortComposite Request ID
          Comments

          Requests are linked either by a "basedOn" relationship (i.e. one request is fulfilling another) or by having a common requisition. Requests that are part of the same requisition are generally treated independently from the perspective of changing their state or maintaining them after initial creation.

          Control0..01
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Some business processes need to know if multiple items were ordered as part of the same "requisition" for billing or other purposes.

          Alternate NamesgrouperId, groupIdentifier
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          46. ServiceRequest.status
          Definition

          The status of the order.

          Shortdraft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
          Comments

          The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, cancelled or suspended. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.


          The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, cancelled or suspended. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.

          Control1..1
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1
          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1)

          The status of a service order.

          Typecode
          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Fixed Valuecompleted
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          48. ServiceRequest.intent
          Definition

          Whether the request is a proposal, plan, an original order or a reflex order.

          Shortproposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option
          Comments

          This element is labeled as a modifier because the intent alters when and how the resource is actually applicable.

          Control1..1
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestIntenthttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1
          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1)

          The kind of service request.

          Typecode
          Is Modifiertrue because This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes. For example "the time the request is recommended to occur" vs. "the time the request is authorized to occur" or "who is recommended to perform the request" vs. "who is authorized to perform the request
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Fixed Valueproposal
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          50. ServiceRequest.category
          Definition

          Angabe der Leistungsart z.B. Präventiv/Kurativ


          A code that classifies the service for searching, sorting and display purposes (e.g. "Surgical Procedure").

          ShortClassification of service
          Comments

          There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

          Control10..*
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For example codes, see https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsarthttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-category|4.0.1
          (required to https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsart)

          Angabe der Leistungsart


          Classification of the requested service.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          52. ServiceRequest.category.coding
          Definition

          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

          ShortCode defined by a terminology system
          Comments

          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

          Control10..1*
          TypeCoding
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          54. ServiceRequest.category.coding.system
          Definition

          The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

          ShortIdentity of the terminology system
          Comments

          The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

          Control10..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          56. ServiceRequest.category.coding.version
          Definition

          The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

          ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
          Comments

          Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

          NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          58. ServiceRequest.category.coding.code
          Definition

          A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

          ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
          Control10..1
          Typecode
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          60. ServiceRequest.category.coding.display
          Definition

          A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

          ShortRepresentation defined by the system
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          62. ServiceRequest.category.coding.userSelected
          Definition

          Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

          ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
          Comments

          Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

          Control0..01
          Typeboolean
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          64. ServiceRequest.category.text
          Definition

          A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

          ShortPlain text representation of the concept
          Comments

          Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

          Control0..01
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          66. ServiceRequest.priority
          Definition

          Indicates how quickly the ServiceRequest should be addressed with respect to other requests.

          Shortroutine | urgent | asap | stat
          Control0..01
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestPriorityhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1
          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1)

          Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.

          Typecode
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Meaning if MissingIf missing, this task should be performed with normal priority
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          68. ServiceRequest.doNotPerform
          Definition

          Set this to true if the record is saying that the service/procedure should NOT be performed.

          ShortTrue if service/procedure should not be performed
          Comments

          In general, only the code and timeframe will be present, though occasional additional qualifiers such as body site or even performer could be included to narrow the scope of the prohibition. If the ServiceRequest.code and ServiceRequest.doNotPerform both contain negation, that will reinforce prohibition and should not have a double negative interpretation.

          Control0..01
          Typeboolean
          Is Modifiertrue because If true this element negates the specified action. For Example, instead of a request for a procedure, it is a request for the procedure to not occur.
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Used for do not ambulate, do not elevate head of bed, do not flush NG tube, do not take blood pressure on a certain arm, etc.

          Meaning if MissingIf missing, the request is a positive request e.g. "do perform"
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          70. ServiceRequest.code
          Definition

          In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.


          A code that identifies a particular service (i.e., procedure, diagnostic investigation, or panel of investigations) that have been requested.

          ShortAuftragsbeschreibungWhat is being requested/ordered
          Comments

          Many laboratory and radiology procedure codes embed the specimen/organ system in the test order name, for example, serum or serum/plasma glucose, or a chest x-ray. The specimen might not be recorded separately from the test code.

          Control0..1
          BindingFor example codes, see ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT)http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code|4.0.1)

          Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesservice requested
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          72. ServiceRequest.code.coding
          Definition

          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

          ShortCode defined by a terminology system
          Comments

          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

          Control0..0*
          TypeCoding
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          74. ServiceRequest.code.text
          Definition

          In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.


          A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

          ShortAuftragsbeschreibungPlain text representation of the concept
          Comments

          Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

          Control10..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          76. ServiceRequest.orderDetail
          Definition

          Additional details and instructions about the how the services are to be delivered. For example, and order for a urinary catheter may have an order detail for an external or indwelling catheter, or an order for a bandage may require additional instructions specifying how the bandage should be applied.

          ShortAdditional order information
          Comments

          For information from the medical record intended to support the delivery of the requested services, use the supportingInformation element.

          Control0..0*
          This element is affected by the following invariants: prr-1
          BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail|4.0.1)

          Codified order entry details which are based on order context.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesdetailed instructions
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          78. ServiceRequest.quantity[x]
          Definition

          An amount of service being requested which can be a quantity ( for example $1,500 home modification), a ratio ( for example, 20 half day visits per month), or a range (2.0 to 1.8 Gy per fraction).

          ShortService amount
          Control0..01
          TypeChoice of: Quantity, Ratio, Range
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          When ordering a service the number of service items may need to be specified separately from the the service item.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          80. ServiceRequest.subject
          Definition

          On whom or what the service is to be performed. This is usually a human patient, but can also be requested on animals, groups of humans or animals, devices such as dialysis machines, or even locations (typically for environmental scans).

          ShortIndividual or Entity the service is ordered for
          Control1..1
          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Patient, Patient, Group, Location, Device)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          82. ServiceRequest.subject.reference
          Definition

          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
          Comments

          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

          Control10..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          84. ServiceRequest.subject.type
          Definition

          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
          Comments

          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          86. ServiceRequest.subject.identifier
          Definition

          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
          Comments

          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..01
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          88. ServiceRequest.subject.display
          Definition

          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

          ShortText alternative for the resource
          Comments

          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

          Control0..01
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          90. ServiceRequest.encounter
          Definition

          An encounter that provides additional information about the healthcare context in which this request is made.

          ShortEncounter in which the request was created
          Control10..1
          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Encounter, Encounter)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namescontext
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          92. ServiceRequest.encounter.reference
          Definition

          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
          Comments

          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

          Control10..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          94. ServiceRequest.encounter.type
          Definition

          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
          Comments

          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          96. ServiceRequest.encounter.identifier
          Definition

          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
          Comments

          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..01
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          98. ServiceRequest.encounter.display
          Definition

          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

          ShortText alternative for the resource
          Comments

          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

          Control0..01
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          100. ServiceRequest.occurrence[x]
          Definition

          The date/time at which the requested service should occur.

          ShortWhen service should occur
          Control0..01
          TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period, Timing
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesschedule
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          102. ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]
          Definition

          If a CodeableConcept is present, it indicates the pre-condition for performing the service. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

          ShortPreconditions for service
          Control0..01
          BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason|4.0.1)

          A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

          TypeChoice of: boolean, CodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          104. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
          Definition

          In diesem Element wird das Ausstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der Ueberweisung angegeben.


          When the request transitioned to being actionable.

          ShortAusstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der UeberweisungDate request signed
          Control10..1
          TypedateTime
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Alternate NamesorderedOn
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          106. ServiceRequest.requester
          Definition

          Die Referenz zu einer BehandelnderFunktion (enthält LANR, ASV-Teamnummer und BSNR) ist zu bevorzugen. Nur wenn keine Ressource BehandelnderFunktion erzeugt werden kann, müssen im Element display die vorhandenen Informationen (Arztnamen, LANR, BSNR, ASV-Teamnummer) übertragen werden.


          The individual who initiated the request and has responsibility for its activation.

          ShortErstveranlasser/UeberweiserWho/what is requesting service
          Comments

          This not the dispatcher, but rather who is the authorizer. This element is not intended to handle delegation which would generally be managed through the Provenance resource.

          Control0..1
          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, Patient, RelatedPerson, Device)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesauthor, orderer
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          108. ServiceRequest.requester.reference
          Definition

          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
          Comments

          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          110. ServiceRequest.requester.type
          Definition

          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
          Comments

          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          112. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier
          Definition

          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
          Comments

          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..1
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          114. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.use
          Definition

          The purpose of this identifier.

          Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
          Comments

          Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

          Control0..01
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

          Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

          Typecode
          Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          116. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.type
          Definition

          A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

          ShortDescription of identifier
          Comments

          This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

          A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          118. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.system
          Definition

          Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

          ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
          Comments

          Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

          Control10..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

          Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/NamingSystem/KBV_NS_Base_ANR
          ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          120. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.value
          Definition

          The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

          ShortThe value that is unique
          Comments

          If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

          Control10..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          ExampleGeneral: 123456
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          122. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.period
          Definition

          Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

          ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
          Control0..01
          TypePeriod
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          124. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.assigner
          Definition

          Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

          ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
          Comments

          The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

          Control0..01
          TypeReference(Organization)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          126. ServiceRequest.requester.display
          Definition

          Bezeichner des Überweisers


          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

          ShortBezeichner des ÜberweisersText alternative for the resource
          Comments

          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          128. ServiceRequest.performerType
          Definition

          Desired type of performer for doing the requested service.

          ShortPerformer role
          Comments

          This is a role, not a participation type. In other words, does not describe the task but describes the capacity. For example, “compounding pharmacy”, “psychiatrist” or “internal referral”.

          Control0..01
          BindingFor example codes, see ParticipantRoleshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role|4.0.1)

          Indicates specific responsibility of an individual within the care team, such as "Primary physician", "Team coordinator", "Caregiver", etc.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesspecialty
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          130. ServiceRequest.performer
          Definition

          Hiermit ist der Empfänger des Formulares gemeint, also der Behandelnde des exportierenden AIS.


          The desired performer for doing the requested service. For example, the surgeon, dermatopathologist, endoscopist, etc.

          ShortÜberweisung anRequested performer
          Comments

          If multiple performers are present, it is interpreted as a list of alternative performers without any preference regardless of order. If order of preference is needed use the request-performerOrder extension. Use CareTeam to represent a group of performers (for example, Practitioner A and Practitioner B).

          Control0..1*
          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole, KBV_PR_WEST_Betriebsstaette, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization, CareTeam, HealthcareService, Patient, Device, RelatedPerson)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
          Summarytrue
          Alternate Namesrequest recipient
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          132. ServiceRequest.performer.reference
          Definition

          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
          Comments

          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          134. ServiceRequest.performer.type
          Definition

          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
          Comments

          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          136. ServiceRequest.performer.identifier
          Definition

          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
          Comments

          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..01
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          138. ServiceRequest.performer.display
          Definition

          Hier können die Angaben vom Formular übertragen werden.


          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

          ShortUeberweisung anText alternative for the resource
          Comments

          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          140. ServiceRequest.locationCode
          Definition

          The preferred location(s) where the procedure should actually happen in coded or free text form. E.g. at home or nursing day care center.

          ShortRequested location
          Control0..0*
          BindingFor example codes, see ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
          (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

          A location type where services are delivered.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          142. ServiceRequest.locationReference
          Definition

          A reference to the the preferred location(s) where the procedure should actually happen. E.g. at home or nursing day care center.

          ShortRequested location
          Control0..0*
          TypeReference(Location)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          144. ServiceRequest.reasonCode
          Definition

          In diesem Element kann eine Diagnose oder Verdachtsdiagnose eingetragen werden. Die Angabe einer Referenz zu einer Diagnoseklasse in reasonReference ist zu bevorzugen.


          An explanation or justification for why this service is being requested in coded or textual form. This is often for billing purposes. May relate to the resources referred to in supportingInfo.

          ShortDiagnose/VerdachtsdiagnoseExplanation/Justification for procedure or service
          Comments

          This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. Use CodeableConcept.text element if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.


          This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. Use CodeableConcept.text element if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.

          Control0..1*
          BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTClinicalFindingshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason|4.0.1
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings)
          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          146. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.coding
          Definition

          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

          ShortCode defined by a terminology system
          Comments

          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

          Control0..0*
          TypeCoding
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          148. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.text
          Definition

          Diagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose


          A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

          ShortDiagnose/VerdachtsdiagnosePlain text representation of the concept
          Comments

          Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

          Control10..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          150. ServiceRequest.reasonReference
          Definition

          In diesem Element kann eine strukturierte Diagnose referenziert werden.


          Indicates another resource that provides a justification for why this service is being requested. May relate to the resources referred to in supportingInfo.

          ShortStrukturierte DiagnoseExplanation/Justification for service or service
          Comments

          This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. To be as specific as possible, a reference to Observation or Condition should be used if available. Otherwise when referencing DiagnosticReport it should contain a finding in DiagnosticReport.conclusion and/or DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode. When using a reference to DocumentReference, the target document should contain clear findings language providing the relevant reason for this service request. Use the CodeableConcept text element in ServiceRequest.reasonCode if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.


          This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. To be as specific as possible, a reference to Observation or Condition should be used if available. Otherwise when referencing DiagnosticReport it should contain a finding in DiagnosticReport.conclusion and/or DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode. When using a reference to DocumentReference, the target document should contain clear findings language providing the relevant reason for this service request. Use the CodeableConcept text element in ServiceRequest.reasonCode if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition, Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport, DocumentReference)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          152. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.reference
          Definition

          A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

          ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
          Comments

          Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

          Control10..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          154. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.type
          Definition

          The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

          The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

          ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
          Comments

          This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

          Control0..01
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

          Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          156. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.identifier
          Definition

          An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

          ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
          Comments

          When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

          When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

          Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

          Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..01
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          158. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.display
          Definition

          Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

          ShortText alternative for the resource
          Comments

          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

          Control0..01
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          160. ServiceRequest.insurance
          Definition

          Insurance plans, coverage extensions, pre-authorizations and/or pre-determinations that may be needed for delivering the requested service.

          ShortAssociated insurance coverage
          Control0..0*
          TypeReference(Coverage, ClaimResponse)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          162. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo
          Definition

          Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

          ShortAdditional clinical information
          Comments

          To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(Resource)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • value @ identifier.type.coding.code
          • 164. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation
            Slice Namebefund_Medikation
            Definition

            Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

            ShortAdditional clinical information
            Comments

            To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Medication, KBV_PR_WEST_MedicationStatement, Resource)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            166. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.reference
            Definition

            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
            Comments

            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

            Control0..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            168. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.type
            Definition

            The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

            The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

            ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
            Comments

            This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

            Control0..01
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

            Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            170. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier
            Definition

            Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.


            An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

            ShortKlassifizierung des EintragsLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
            Comments

            When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

            When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

            Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

            Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control10..1
            TypeIdentifier
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            172. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.use
            Definition

            The purpose of this identifier.

            Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
            Comments

            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

            Control0..01
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

            Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            174. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type
            Definition

            A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            ShortDescription of identifier
            Comments

            This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

            Control10..1
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1
            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

            A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            176. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding
            Definition

            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

            ShortCode defined by a terminology system
            Comments

            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

            Control10..1*
            TypeCoding
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            178. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.system
            Definition

            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

            ShortIdentity of the terminology system
            Comments

            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

            Control10..1
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

            Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            180. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.code
            Definition

            A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

            ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
            Control10..1
            Typecode
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

            Fixed ValueBefund_Medikation
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            182. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
            Definition

            Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

            ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
            Comments

            Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

            Control0..01
            Typeboolean
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            184. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.text
            Definition

            A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

            ShortPlain text representation of the concept
            Comments

            Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            186. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.system
            Definition

            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

            ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
            Comments

            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

            Control0..01
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

            ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            188. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.value
            Definition

            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

            ShortThe value that is unique
            Comments

            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            ExampleGeneral: 123456
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            190. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.period
            Definition

            Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

            ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
            Control0..01
            TypePeriod
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            192. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.assigner
            Definition

            Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

            ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
            Comments

            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

            Control0..01
            TypeReference(Organization)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            194. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.display
            Definition

            In diesem Element können Befunde oder Medikationen zur Dokumentation angegeben werden


            Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

            ShortBefund MedikationText alternative for the resource
            Comments

            This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

            Control0..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            196. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation
            Slice NameAusnahmeindikation
            Definition

            Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

            ShortAdditional clinical information
            Comments

            To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

            Control0..*
            TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition, Resource)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            198. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.reference
            Definition

            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
            Comments

            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

            Control0..01
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            200. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.type
            Definition

            The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

            The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

            ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
            Comments

            This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

            Control0..01
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1
            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

            Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            202. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier
            Definition

            Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.


            An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

            ShortKlassifizierung des EintragsLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
            Comments

            When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

            When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

            Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

            Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control10..1
            TypeIdentifier
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            204. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.use
            Definition

            The purpose of this identifier.

            Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
            Comments

            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

            Control0..01
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

            Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            206. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type
            Definition

            A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            ShortDescription of identifier
            Comments

            This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

            Control10..1
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1
            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

            A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            208. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding
            Definition

            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

            ShortCode defined by a terminology system
            Comments

            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

            Control10..1*
            TypeCoding
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            210. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.system
            Definition

            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

            ShortIdentity of the terminology system
            Comments

            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

            Control10..1
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

            Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            212. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.code
            Definition

            A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

            ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
            Control10..1
            Typecode
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

            Fixed ValueAusnahmeindikation
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            214. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
            Definition

            Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

            ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
            Comments

            Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

            Control0..01
            Typeboolean
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            216. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.text
            Definition

            A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

            ShortPlain text representation of the concept
            Comments

            Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            218. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.system
            Definition

            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

            ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
            Comments

            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

            Control0..01
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

            ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            220. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.value
            Definition

            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

            ShortThe value that is unique
            Comments

            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            ExampleGeneral: 123456
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            222. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.period
            Definition

            Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

            ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
            Control0..01
            TypePeriod
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            224. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.assigner
            Definition

            Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

            ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
            Comments

            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

            Control0..01
            TypeReference(Organization)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            226. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.display
            Definition

            Dieses Element wird zur Angabe von Ausnahmekennziffern genutzt z.B. technische Kennziffer.


            Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

            ShortAusnahmekennzifferText alternative for the resource
            Comments

            This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

            Control10..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            228. ServiceRequest.specimen
            Definition

            One or more specimens that the laboratory procedure will use.

            ShortProcedure Samples
            Comments

            Many diagnostic procedures need a specimen, but the request itself is not actually about the specimen. This element is for when the diagnostic is requested on already existing specimens and the request points to the specimen it applies to. Conversely, if the request is entered first with an unknown specimen, then the Specimen resource points to the ServiceRequest.


            Many diagnostic procedures need a specimen, but the request itself is not actually about the specimen. This element is for when the diagnostic is requested on already existing specimens and the request points to the specimen it applies to. Conversely, if the request is entered first with an unknown specimen, then the Specimen resource points to the ServiceRequest.

            Control0..0*
            TypeReference(Specimen)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            230. ServiceRequest.bodySite
            Definition

            Anatomic location where the procedure should be performed. This is the target site.

            ShortLocation on Body
            Comments

            Only used if not implicit in the code found in ServiceRequest.code. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource instead of an inline coded element (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension procedure-targetBodyStructure.

            Control0..0*
            BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTBodyStructureshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|4.0.1
            (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|4.0.1)

            Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Knowing where the procedure is performed is important for tracking if multiple sites are possible.

            Alternate Nameslocation
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            232. ServiceRequest.note
            Definition

            Any other notes and comments made about the service request. For example, internal billing notes.

            ShortComments
            Control0..0*
            TypeAnnotation
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            234. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction
            Definition

            Instructions in terms that are understood by the patient or consumer.

            ShortPatient or consumer-oriented instructions
            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            236. ServiceRequest.relevantHistory
            Definition

            Key events in the history of the request.

            ShortRequest provenance
            Comments

            This might not include provenances for all versions of the request – only those deemed “relevant” or important. This SHALL NOT include the Provenance associated with this current version of the resource. (If that provenance is deemed to be a “relevant” change, it will need to be added as part of a later update. Until then, it can be queried directly as the Provenance that points to this version using _revinclude All Provenances should have some historical version of this Request as their subject.

            Control0..0*
            TypeReference(Provenance)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

            Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

            0. ServiceRequest
            Definition

            Diese Ressource beschreibt eine empfangene Überweisung von einem Überweiser an den Behandelnden des exportierenden Systems.

            ShortBehandlung im Auftrag Ueberweisung
            2. ServiceRequest.id
            Control1..?
            4. ServiceRequest.meta
            Control1..?
            Must Supporttrue
            6. ServiceRequest.meta.versionId
            Control0..0
            8. ServiceRequest.meta.lastUpdated
            Control0..0
            10. ServiceRequest.meta.source
            Control0..0
            12. ServiceRequest.meta.profile
            Control1..?
            Must Supporttrue
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.meta.profile. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ $this
            • 14. ServiceRequest.meta.profile:mioProfile
              Slice NamemioProfile
              Control1..1
              Must Supporttrue
              Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/StructureDefinition/KBV_PR_WEST_ServiceRequest|1.0.0-kommentierung
              16. ServiceRequest.text
              Control0..0
              18. ServiceRequest.extension
              Control1..?
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 20. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant
                Slice NameistAbrechnungsrelevant
                Control1..1
                TypeExtension(KBV_EX_WEST_istAbrechnungsrelevant) (Extension Type: boolean)
                Must Supporttrue
                22. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.value[x]:valueBoolean
                Slice NamevalueBoolean
                Typeboolean
                [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Must Supporttrue
                24. ServiceRequest.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control0..0
                26. ServiceRequest.instantiatesCanonical
                Control0..0
                28. ServiceRequest.instantiatesUri
                Control0..0
                30. ServiceRequest.basedOn
                Control0..0
                32. ServiceRequest.replaces
                Control0..0
                34. ServiceRequest.requisition
                Control0..0
                36. ServiceRequest.status
                Fixed Valuecompleted
                38. ServiceRequest.intent
                Fixed Valueproposal
                40. ServiceRequest.category
                Definition

                Angabe der Leistungsart z.B. Präventiv/Kurativ

                Control1..?
                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsart
                (required to https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsart)

                Angabe der Leistungsart

                Must Supporttrue
                42. ServiceRequest.category.coding
                Control1..1
                Must Supporttrue
                44. ServiceRequest.category.coding.system
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                46. ServiceRequest.category.coding.version
                NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                Must Supporttrue
                48. ServiceRequest.category.coding.code
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                50. ServiceRequest.category.coding.display
                Must Supporttrue
                52. ServiceRequest.category.coding.userSelected
                Control0..0
                54. ServiceRequest.category.text
                Control0..0
                56. ServiceRequest.priority
                Control0..0
                58. ServiceRequest.doNotPerform
                Control0..0
                60. ServiceRequest.code
                Definition

                In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.

                ShortAuftragsbeschreibung
                Must Supporttrue
                62. ServiceRequest.code.coding
                Control0..0
                64. ServiceRequest.code.text
                Definition

                In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.

                ShortAuftragsbeschreibung
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                66. ServiceRequest.orderDetail
                Control0..0
                68. ServiceRequest.quantity[x]
                Control0..0
                70. ServiceRequest.subject
                TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Patient)
                Must Supporttrue
                72. ServiceRequest.subject.reference
                Control1..?
                74. ServiceRequest.subject.type
                Control0..0
                76. ServiceRequest.subject.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control0..0
                78. ServiceRequest.subject.display
                Control0..0
                80. ServiceRequest.encounter
                Control1..?
                TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Encounter)
                Must Supporttrue
                82. ServiceRequest.encounter.reference
                Control1..?
                84. ServiceRequest.encounter.type
                Control0..0
                86. ServiceRequest.encounter.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control0..0
                88. ServiceRequest.encounter.display
                Control0..0
                90. ServiceRequest.occurrence[x]
                Control0..0
                92. ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]
                Control0..0
                94. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
                Definition

                In diesem Element wird das Ausstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der Ueberweisung angegeben.

                ShortAusstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der Ueberweisung
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                96. ServiceRequest.requester
                Definition

                Die Referenz zu einer BehandelnderFunktion (enthält LANR, ASV-Teamnummer und BSNR) ist zu bevorzugen. Nur wenn keine Ressource BehandelnderFunktion erzeugt werden kann, müssen im Element display die vorhandenen Informationen (Arztnamen, LANR, BSNR, ASV-Teamnummer) übertragen werden.

                ShortErstveranlasser/Ueberweiser
                TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole)
                Must Supporttrue
                98. ServiceRequest.requester.reference
                Must Supporttrue
                100. ServiceRequest.requester.type
                Control0..0
                102. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Must Supporttrue
                104. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.use
                Control0..0
                106. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.type
                Control0..0
                108. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.system
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/NamingSystem/KBV_NS_Base_ANR
                110. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.value
                Control1..?
                112. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.period
                Control0..0
                114. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.assigner
                Control0..0
                116. ServiceRequest.requester.display
                Definition

                Bezeichner des Überweisers

                ShortBezeichner des Überweisers
                Must Supporttrue
                118. ServiceRequest.performerType
                Control0..0
                120. ServiceRequest.performer
                Definition

                Hiermit ist der Empfänger des Formulares gemeint, also der Behandelnde des exportierenden AIS.

                ShortÜberweisung an
                Control0..1
                TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole, KBV_PR_WEST_Betriebsstaette)
                Must Supporttrue
                Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                122. ServiceRequest.performer.reference
                Must Supporttrue
                124. ServiceRequest.performer.type
                Control0..0
                126. ServiceRequest.performer.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control0..0
                128. ServiceRequest.performer.display
                Definition

                Hier können die Angaben vom Formular übertragen werden.

                ShortUeberweisung an
                Must Supporttrue
                130. ServiceRequest.locationCode
                Control0..0
                132. ServiceRequest.locationReference
                Control0..0
                134. ServiceRequest.reasonCode
                Definition

                In diesem Element kann eine Diagnose oder Verdachtsdiagnose eingetragen werden. Die Angabe einer Referenz zu einer Diagnoseklasse in reasonReference ist zu bevorzugen.

                ShortDiagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose
                Control0..1
                BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings
                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings)
                Must Supporttrue
                136. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.coding
                Control0..0
                138. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.text
                Definition

                Diagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose

                ShortDiagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                140. ServiceRequest.reasonReference
                Definition

                In diesem Element kann eine strukturierte Diagnose referenziert werden.

                ShortStrukturierte Diagnose
                TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition)
                Must Supporttrue
                142. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.reference
                Control1..?
                144. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.type
                Control0..0
                146. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.identifier
                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control0..0
                148. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.display
                Control0..0
                150. ServiceRequest.insurance
                Control0..0
                152. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo
                Must Supporttrue
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ identifier.type.coding.code
                • 154. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation
                  Slice Namebefund_Medikation
                  Control0..*
                  TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Medication, KBV_PR_WEST_MedicationStatement)
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                  156. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.reference
                  Must Supporttrue
                  158. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.type
                  Control0..0
                  160. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier
                  Definition

                  Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.

                  ShortKlassifizierung des Eintrags
                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  162. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.use
                  Control0..0
                  164. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  166. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding
                  Control1..1
                  Must Supporttrue
                  168. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.system
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
                  170. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.code
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Fixed ValueBefund_Medikation
                  172. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
                  Control0..0
                  174. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.text
                  Control0..0
                  176. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.system
                  Control0..0
                  178. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.value
                  Control0..0
                  180. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.period
                  Control0..0
                  182. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.assigner
                  Control0..0
                  184. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.display
                  Definition

                  In diesem Element können Befunde oder Medikationen zur Dokumentation angegeben werden

                  ShortBefund Medikation
                  186. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation
                  Slice NameAusnahmeindikation
                  Control0..*
                  TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition)
                  Must Supporttrue
                  188. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.reference
                  Control0..0
                  190. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.type
                  Control0..0
                  192. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier
                  Definition

                  Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.

                  ShortKlassifizierung des Eintrags
                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  194. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.use
                  Control0..0
                  196. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  198. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding
                  Control1..1
                  Must Supporttrue
                  200. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.system
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
                  202. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.code
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Fixed ValueAusnahmeindikation
                  204. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
                  Control0..0
                  206. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.text
                  Control0..0
                  208. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.system
                  Control0..0
                  210. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.value
                  Control0..0
                  212. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.period
                  Control0..0
                  214. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.assigner
                  Control0..0
                  216. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.display
                  Definition

                  Dieses Element wird zur Angabe von Ausnahmekennziffern genutzt z.B. technische Kennziffer.

                  ShortAusnahmekennziffer
                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  218. ServiceRequest.specimen
                  Control0..0
                  220. ServiceRequest.bodySite
                  Control0..0
                  222. ServiceRequest.note
                  Control0..0
                  224. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction
                  Control0..0
                  226. ServiceRequest.relevantHistory
                  Control0..0

                  Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                  0. ServiceRequest
                  Definition

                  Diese Ressource beschreibt eine empfangene Überweisung von einem Überweiser an den Behandelnden des exportierenden Systems.

                  ShortBehandlung im Auftrag Ueberweisung
                  Control0..*
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Alternate Namesdiagnostic request, referral, referral request, transfer of care request
                  Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                  dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                  dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                  dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                  dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                  prr-1: orderDetail SHALL only be present if code is present (orderDetail.empty() or code.exists())
                  2. ServiceRequest.id
                  Definition

                  The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                  ShortLogical id of this artifact
                  Comments

                  The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                  Control1..1
                  Typeid
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summarytrue
                  4. ServiceRequest.meta
                  Definition

                  The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                  ShortMetadata about the resource
                  Control1..1
                  TypeMeta
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  6. ServiceRequest.meta.id
                  Definition

                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                  Control0..1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                  Summaryfalse
                  8. ServiceRequest.meta.extension
                  Definition

                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                  Comments

                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                  Control0..*
                  TypeExtension
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summaryfalse
                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.meta.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ url
                  • 10. ServiceRequest.meta.versionId
                    Definition

                    The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted.

                    ShortVersion specific identifier
                    Comments

                    The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.

                    Control0..0
                    Typeid
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    12. ServiceRequest.meta.lastUpdated
                    Definition

                    When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.

                    ShortWhen the resource version last changed
                    Comments

                    This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

                    Control0..0
                    Typeinstant
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    14. ServiceRequest.meta.source
                    Definition

                    A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of Provenance information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.

                    ShortIdentifies where the resource comes from
                    Comments

                    In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

                    This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

                    Control0..0
                    Typeuri
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    16. ServiceRequest.meta.profile
                    Definition

                    A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

                    ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
                    Comments

                    It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

                    Control1..*
                    Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Must Supporttrue
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.meta.profile. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ $this
                    • 18. ServiceRequest.meta.profile:mioProfile
                      Slice NamemioProfile
                      Definition

                      A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

                      ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
                      Comments

                      It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

                      Control1..1
                      Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Must Supporttrue
                      Summarytrue
                      Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/StructureDefinition/KBV_PR_WEST_ServiceRequest|1.0.0-kommentierung
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      20. ServiceRequest.meta.security
                      Definition

                      Security labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure.

                      ShortSecurity Labels applied to this resource
                      Comments

                      The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                      Control0..*
                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from All Security Labels
                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels|4.0.1)

                      Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.

                      TypeCoding
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      22. ServiceRequest.meta.tag
                      Definition

                      Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource.

                      ShortTags applied to this resource
                      Comments

                      The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                      Control0..*
                      BindingFor example codes, see CommonTags
                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags|4.0.1)

                      Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".

                      TypeCoding
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      24. ServiceRequest.implicitRules
                      Definition

                      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                      ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                      Comments

                      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeuri
                      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      26. ServiceRequest.language
                      Definition

                      The base language in which the resource is written.

                      ShortLanguage of the resource content
                      Comments

                      Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                      Control0..1
                      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

                      A human language.

                      Additional BindingsPurpose
                      AllLanguagesMax Binding
                      Typecode
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      28. ServiceRequest.text
                      Definition

                      A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                      ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                      Comments

                      Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                      Control0..0
                      TypeNarrative
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      30. ServiceRequest.contained
                      Definition

                      These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                      ShortContained, inline Resources
                      Comments

                      This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                      Control0..*
                      TypeResource
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                      32. ServiceRequest.extension
                      Definition

                      An Extension

                      ShortExtension
                      Control1..*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 34. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant
                        Slice NameistAbrechnungsrelevant
                        Definition

                        Kennzeichnung, ob die dokumentierten Informationen für die Abrechnung der Behandlung (z.B. im KVDT) relevant sind. 0 = nicht relevant 1 = relevant

                        ShortistAbrechnungsrelevant
                        Control1..1
                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                        TypeExtension(KBV_EX_WEST_istAbrechnungsrelevant) (Extension Type: boolean)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        36. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.id
                        Definition

                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        38. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.extension
                        Definition

                        An Extension

                        ShortExtension
                        Control0..0
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 40. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.url
                          Definition

                          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                          Comments

                          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                          Control1..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                          Summaryfalse
                          Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/StructureDefinition/KBV_EX_WEST_istAbrechnungsrelevant
                          42. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.value[x]
                          Definition

                          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                          ShortValue of extension
                          Control1..1
                          Typeboolean
                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.extension.value[x]. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • type @ $this
                          • 44. ServiceRequest.extension:istAbrechnungsrelevant.value[x]:valueBoolean
                            Slice NamevalueBoolean
                            Definition

                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                            ShortValue of extension
                            Control1..1
                            Typeboolean
                            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            46. ServiceRequest.modifierExtension
                            Definition

                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                            Summaryfalse
                            Requirements

                            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            48. ServiceRequest.identifier
                            Definition

                            Identifiers assigned to this order instance by the orderer and/or the receiver and/or order fulfiller.

                            ShortIdentifiers assigned to this order
                            Comments

                            The identifier.type element is used to distinguish between the identifiers assigned by the orderer (known as the 'Placer' in HL7 v2) and the producer of the observations in response to the order (known as the 'Filler' in HL7 v2). For further discussion and examples see the resource notes section below.

                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                            Control0..0
                            TypeIdentifier
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            50. ServiceRequest.instantiatesCanonical
                            Definition

                            The URL pointing to a FHIR-defined protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

                            ShortInstantiates FHIR protocol or definition
                            Comments

                            Note: This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion). It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types. For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.

                            Control0..0
                            Typecanonical(ActivityDefinition, PlanDefinition)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            52. ServiceRequest.instantiatesUri
                            Definition

                            The URL pointing to an externally maintained protocol, guideline, orderset or other definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this ServiceRequest.

                            ShortInstantiates external protocol or definition
                            Comments

                            This might be an HTML page, PDF, etc. or could just be a non-resolvable URI identifier.

                            Control0..0
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            54. ServiceRequest.basedOn
                            Definition

                            Plan/proposal/order fulfilled by this request.

                            ShortWhat request fulfills
                            Control0..0
                            TypeReference(CarePlan, ServiceRequest, MedicationRequest)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Alternate Namesfulfills
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            56. ServiceRequest.replaces
                            Definition

                            The request takes the place of the referenced completed or terminated request(s).

                            ShortWhat request replaces
                            Control0..0
                            TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Alternate Namessupersedes, prior, renewed order
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            58. ServiceRequest.requisition
                            Definition

                            A shared identifier common to all service requests that were authorized more or less simultaneously by a single author, representing the composite or group identifier.

                            ShortComposite Request ID
                            Comments

                            Requests are linked either by a "basedOn" relationship (i.e. one request is fulfilling another) or by having a common requisition. Requests that are part of the same requisition are generally treated independently from the perspective of changing their state or maintaining them after initial creation.

                            Control0..0
                            TypeIdentifier
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Some business processes need to know if multiple items were ordered as part of the same "requisition" for billing or other purposes.

                            Alternate NamesgrouperId, groupIdentifier
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            60. ServiceRequest.status
                            Definition

                            The status of the order.

                            Shortdraft | active | on-hold | revoked | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
                            Comments

                            The status is generally fully in the control of the requester - they determine whether the order is draft or active and, after it has been activated, competed, cancelled or suspended. States relating to the activities of the performer are reflected on either the corresponding event (see Event Pattern for general discussion) or using the Task resource.

                            Control1..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestStatus
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-status|4.0.1)

                            The status of a service order.

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Fixed Valuecompleted
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            62. ServiceRequest.intent
                            Definition

                            Whether the request is a proposal, plan, an original order or a reflex order.

                            Shortproposal | plan | directive | order | original-order | reflex-order | filler-order | instance-order | option
                            Comments

                            This element is labeled as a modifier because the intent alters when and how the resource is actually applicable.

                            Control1..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestIntent
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-intent|4.0.1)

                            The kind of service request.

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes. For example "the time the request is recommended to occur" vs. "the time the request is authorized to occur" or "who is recommended to perform the request" vs. "who is authorized to perform the request
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Fixed Valueproposal
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            64. ServiceRequest.category
                            Definition

                            Angabe der Leistungsart z.B. Präventiv/Kurativ

                            ShortClassification of service
                            Comments

                            There may be multiple axis of categorization depending on the context or use case for retrieving or displaying the resource. The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in the value set.

                            Control1..*
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsart
                            (required to https://fhir.kbv.de/ValueSet/KBV_VS_WEST_Leistungsart)

                            Angabe der Leistungsart

                            TypeCodeableConcept
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Used for filtering what service request are retrieved and displayed.

                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            66. ServiceRequest.category.id
                            Definition

                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            68. ServiceRequest.category.extension
                            Definition

                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.category.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 70. ServiceRequest.category.coding
                              Definition

                              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                              Comments

                              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                              Control1..1
                              TypeCoding
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              72. ServiceRequest.category.coding.id
                              Definition

                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                              Control0..1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              74. ServiceRequest.category.coding.extension
                              Definition

                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.category.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ url
                              • 76. ServiceRequest.category.coding.system
                                Definition

                                The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                Comments

                                The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                Control1..1
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                78. ServiceRequest.category.coding.version
                                Definition

                                The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                Comments

                                Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                80. ServiceRequest.category.coding.code
                                Definition

                                A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                Control1..1
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                82. ServiceRequest.category.coding.display
                                Definition

                                A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                84. ServiceRequest.category.coding.userSelected
                                Definition

                                Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                Comments

                                Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                Control0..0
                                Typeboolean
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                86. ServiceRequest.category.text
                                Definition

                                A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                Comments

                                Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                Control0..0
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                88. ServiceRequest.priority
                                Definition

                                Indicates how quickly the ServiceRequest should be addressed with respect to other requests.

                                Shortroutine | urgent | asap | stat
                                Control0..0
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from RequestPriority
                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/request-priority|4.0.1)

                                Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.

                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Meaning if MissingIf missing, this task should be performed with normal priority
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                90. ServiceRequest.doNotPerform
                                Definition

                                Set this to true if the record is saying that the service/procedure should NOT be performed.

                                ShortTrue if service/procedure should not be performed
                                Comments

                                In general, only the code and timeframe will be present, though occasional additional qualifiers such as body site or even performer could be included to narrow the scope of the prohibition. If the ServiceRequest.code and ServiceRequest.doNotPerform both contain negation, that will reinforce prohibition and should not have a double negative interpretation.

                                Control0..0
                                Typeboolean
                                Is Modifiertrue because If true this element negates the specified action. For Example, instead of a request for a procedure, it is a request for the procedure to not occur.
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Used for do not ambulate, do not elevate head of bed, do not flush NG tube, do not take blood pressure on a certain arm, etc.

                                Meaning if MissingIf missing, the request is a positive request e.g. "do perform"
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                92. ServiceRequest.code
                                Definition

                                In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.

                                ShortAuftragsbeschreibung
                                Comments

                                Many laboratory and radiology procedure codes embed the specimen/organ system in the test order name, for example, serum or serum/plasma glucose, or a chest x-ray. The specimen might not be recorded separately from the test code.

                                Control0..1
                                BindingFor example codes, see ProcedureCodes(SNOMEDCT)
                                (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-code|4.0.1)

                                Codes for tests or services that can be carried out by a designated individual, organization or healthcare service. For laboratory, LOINC is preferred.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate Namesservice requested
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                94. ServiceRequest.code.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                96. ServiceRequest.code.extension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.code.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 98. ServiceRequest.code.coding
                                  Definition

                                  A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                  ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                  Comments

                                  Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                  Control0..0
                                  TypeCoding
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  100. ServiceRequest.code.text
                                  Definition

                                  In diesem Element wird eine Beschreibung des Auftrags eingetragen.

                                  ShortAuftragsbeschreibung
                                  Comments

                                  Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                  Control1..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supporttrue
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  102. ServiceRequest.orderDetail
                                  Definition

                                  Additional details and instructions about the how the services are to be delivered. For example, and order for a urinary catheter may have an order detail for an external or indwelling catheter, or an order for a bandage may require additional instructions specifying how the bandage should be applied.

                                  ShortAdditional order information
                                  Comments

                                  For information from the medical record intended to support the delivery of the requested services, use the supportingInformation element.

                                  Control0..0
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: prr-1
                                  BindingFor example codes, see ServiceRequestOrderDetailsCodes
                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/servicerequest-orderdetail|4.0.1)

                                  Codified order entry details which are based on order context.

                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Alternate Namesdetailed instructions
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  104. ServiceRequest.quantity[x]
                                  Definition

                                  An amount of service being requested which can be a quantity ( for example $1,500 home modification), a ratio ( for example, 20 half day visits per month), or a range (2.0 to 1.8 Gy per fraction).

                                  ShortService amount
                                  Control0..0
                                  TypeChoice of: Quantity, Ratio, Range
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  When ordering a service the number of service items may need to be specified separately from the the service item.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  106. ServiceRequest.subject
                                  Definition

                                  On whom or what the service is to be performed. This is usually a human patient, but can also be requested on animals, groups of humans or animals, devices such as dialysis machines, or even locations (typically for environmental scans).

                                  ShortIndividual or Entity the service is ordered for
                                  Control1..1
                                  TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Patient)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supporttrue
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  108. ServiceRequest.subject.id
                                  Definition

                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                  Control0..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  110. ServiceRequest.subject.extension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.subject.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ url
                                  • 112. ServiceRequest.subject.reference
                                    Definition

                                    A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                    ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                    Comments

                                    Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                    Control1..1
                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    114. ServiceRequest.subject.type
                                    Definition

                                    The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                    The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                    ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                    Comments

                                    This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                    Control0..0
                                    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                    Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                    Typeuri
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    116. ServiceRequest.subject.identifier
                                    Definition

                                    An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                    ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                    Comments

                                    When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                    When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                    Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                    Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                    Control0..0
                                    TypeIdentifier
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    118. ServiceRequest.subject.display
                                    Definition

                                    Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                    ShortText alternative for the resource
                                    Comments

                                    This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                    Control0..0
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    120. ServiceRequest.encounter
                                    Definition

                                    An encounter that provides additional information about the healthcare context in which this request is made.

                                    ShortEncounter in which the request was created
                                    Control1..1
                                    TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Encounter)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Must Supporttrue
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Alternate Namescontext
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    122. ServiceRequest.encounter.id
                                    Definition

                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                    Control0..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    124. ServiceRequest.encounter.extension
                                    Definition

                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                    Comments

                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                    Control0..*
                                    TypeExtension
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • value @ url
                                    • 126. ServiceRequest.encounter.reference
                                      Definition

                                      A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                      ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                      Comments

                                      Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                      Control1..1
                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      128. ServiceRequest.encounter.type
                                      Definition

                                      The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                      The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                      ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                      Comments

                                      This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                      Control0..0
                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                      Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                      Typeuri
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      130. ServiceRequest.encounter.identifier
                                      Definition

                                      An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                      ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                      Comments

                                      When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                      When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                      Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                      Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeIdentifier
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      132. ServiceRequest.encounter.display
                                      Definition

                                      Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                      ShortText alternative for the resource
                                      Comments

                                      This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                      Control0..0
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      134. ServiceRequest.occurrence[x]
                                      Definition

                                      The date/time at which the requested service should occur.

                                      ShortWhen service should occur
                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeChoice of: dateTime, Period, Timing
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate Namesschedule
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      136. ServiceRequest.asNeeded[x]
                                      Definition

                                      If a CodeableConcept is present, it indicates the pre-condition for performing the service. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

                                      ShortPreconditions for service
                                      Control0..0
                                      BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes
                                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason|4.0.1)

                                      A coded concept identifying the pre-condition that should hold prior to performing a procedure. For example "pain", "on flare-up", etc.

                                      TypeChoice of: boolean, CodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      138. ServiceRequest.authoredOn
                                      Definition

                                      In diesem Element wird das Ausstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der Ueberweisung angegeben.

                                      ShortAusstellungsdatum des Auftrags / der Ueberweisung
                                      Control1..1
                                      TypedateTime
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate NamesorderedOn
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      140. ServiceRequest.requester
                                      Definition

                                      Die Referenz zu einer BehandelnderFunktion (enthält LANR, ASV-Teamnummer und BSNR) ist zu bevorzugen. Nur wenn keine Ressource BehandelnderFunktion erzeugt werden kann, müssen im Element display die vorhandenen Informationen (Arztnamen, LANR, BSNR, ASV-Teamnummer) übertragen werden.

                                      ShortErstveranlasser/Ueberweiser
                                      Comments

                                      This not the dispatcher, but rather who is the authorizer. This element is not intended to handle delegation which would generally be managed through the Provenance resource.

                                      Control0..1
                                      TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate Namesauthor, orderer
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      142. ServiceRequest.requester.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      144. ServiceRequest.requester.extension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.requester.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 146. ServiceRequest.requester.reference
                                        Definition

                                        A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                        ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                        Comments

                                        Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                        Control0..1
                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        148. ServiceRequest.requester.type
                                        Definition

                                        The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                        The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                        ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                        Comments

                                        This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                        Control0..0
                                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                        Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                        Typeuri
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        150. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier
                                        Definition

                                        An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                        ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                        Comments

                                        When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                        When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                        Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                        Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeIdentifier
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        152. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.id
                                        Definition

                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                        Control0..1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        154. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.extension
                                        Definition

                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                        Comments

                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                        • value @ url
                                        • 156. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.use
                                          Definition

                                          The purpose of this identifier.

                                          Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                          Comments

                                          Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                          Control0..0
                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                          Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                          Typecode
                                          Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          158. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.type
                                          Definition

                                          A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                          ShortDescription of identifier
                                          Comments

                                          This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                                          Control0..0
                                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

                                          A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          160. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.system
                                          Definition

                                          Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                          ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                                          Comments

                                          Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                                          Control1..1
                                          Typeuri
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                          Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/NamingSystem/KBV_NS_Base_ANR
                                          ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          162. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.value
                                          Definition

                                          The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                          ShortThe value that is unique
                                          Comments

                                          If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                          Control1..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Summarytrue
                                          ExampleGeneral: 123456
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          164. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.period
                                          Definition

                                          Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                          ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                          Control0..0
                                          TypePeriod
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          166. ServiceRequest.requester.identifier.assigner
                                          Definition

                                          Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                          ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                          Comments

                                          The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                          Control0..0
                                          TypeReference(Organization)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          168. ServiceRequest.requester.display
                                          Definition

                                          Bezeichner des Überweisers

                                          ShortBezeichner des Überweisers
                                          Comments

                                          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                          Control0..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          170. ServiceRequest.performerType
                                          Definition

                                          Desired type of performer for doing the requested service.

                                          ShortPerformer role
                                          Comments

                                          This is a role, not a participation type. In other words, does not describe the task but describes the capacity. For example, “compounding pharmacy”, “psychiatrist” or “internal referral”.

                                          Control0..0
                                          BindingFor example codes, see ParticipantRoles
                                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/participant-role|4.0.1)

                                          Indicates specific responsibility of an individual within the care team, such as "Primary physician", "Team coordinator", "Caregiver", etc.

                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Alternate Namesspecialty
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          172. ServiceRequest.performer
                                          Definition

                                          Hiermit ist der Empfänger des Formulares gemeint, also der Behandelnde des exportierenden AIS.

                                          ShortÜberweisung an
                                          Comments

                                          If multiple performers are present, it is interpreted as a list of alternative performers without any preference regardless of order. If order of preference is needed use the request-performerOrder extension. Use CareTeam to represent a group of performers (for example, Practitioner A and Practitioner B).

                                          Control0..1
                                          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_PractitionerRole, KBV_PR_WEST_Betriebsstaette)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Alternate Namesrequest recipient
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          174. ServiceRequest.performer.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          176. ServiceRequest.performer.extension
                                          Definition

                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                          Comments

                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.performer.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 178. ServiceRequest.performer.reference
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                            Comments

                                            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                            Control0..1
                                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            180. ServiceRequest.performer.type
                                            Definition

                                            The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                            The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                            ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                            Comments

                                            This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                            Control0..0
                                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                            Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                            Typeuri
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            182. ServiceRequest.performer.identifier
                                            Definition

                                            An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                            ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                            Comments

                                            When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                            When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                            Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                            Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                            Control0..0
                                            TypeIdentifier
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            184. ServiceRequest.performer.display
                                            Definition

                                            Hier können die Angaben vom Formular übertragen werden.

                                            ShortUeberweisung an
                                            Comments

                                            This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            186. ServiceRequest.locationCode
                                            Definition

                                            The preferred location(s) where the procedure should actually happen in coded or free text form. E.g. at home or nursing day care center.

                                            ShortRequested location
                                            Control0..0
                                            BindingFor example codes, see ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
                                            (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

                                            A location type where services are delivered.

                                            TypeCodeableConcept
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            188. ServiceRequest.locationReference
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to the the preferred location(s) where the procedure should actually happen. E.g. at home or nursing day care center.

                                            ShortRequested location
                                            Control0..0
                                            TypeReference(Location)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            190. ServiceRequest.reasonCode
                                            Definition

                                            In diesem Element kann eine Diagnose oder Verdachtsdiagnose eingetragen werden. Die Angabe einer Referenz zu einer Diagnoseklasse in reasonReference ist zu bevorzugen.

                                            ShortDiagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose
                                            Comments

                                            This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. Use CodeableConcept.text element if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.

                                            Control0..1
                                            BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings
                                            (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/clinical-findings)
                                            TypeCodeableConcept
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            192. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            194. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.extension
                                            Definition

                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                            Comments

                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.reasonCode.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ url
                                            • 196. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.coding
                                              Definition

                                              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                              Comments

                                              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                              Control0..0
                                              TypeCoding
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              198. ServiceRequest.reasonCode.text
                                              Definition

                                              Diagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose

                                              ShortDiagnose/Verdachtsdiagnose
                                              Comments

                                              Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                              Control1..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Must Supporttrue
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              200. ServiceRequest.reasonReference
                                              Definition

                                              In diesem Element kann eine strukturierte Diagnose referenziert werden.

                                              ShortStrukturierte Diagnose
                                              Comments

                                              This element represents why the referral is being made and may be used to decide how the service will be performed, or even if it will be performed at all. To be as specific as possible, a reference to Observation or Condition should be used if available. Otherwise when referencing DiagnosticReport it should contain a finding in DiagnosticReport.conclusion and/or DiagnosticReport.conclusionCode. When using a reference to DocumentReference, the target document should contain clear findings language providing the relevant reason for this service request. Use the CodeableConcept text element in ServiceRequest.reasonCode if the data is free (uncoded) text as shown in the CT Scan example.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supporttrue
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              202. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.id
                                              Definition

                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              204. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.extension
                                              Definition

                                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                              Comments

                                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.reasonReference.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • value @ url
                                              • 206. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.reference
                                                Definition

                                                A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                Comments

                                                Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                Control1..1
                                                This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                208. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.type
                                                Definition

                                                The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                Comments

                                                This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                Control0..0
                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                                Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                Typeuri
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                210. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.identifier
                                                Definition

                                                An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                                ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                                Comments

                                                When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                Control0..0
                                                TypeIdentifier
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                212. ServiceRequest.reasonReference.display
                                                Definition

                                                Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                                ShortText alternative for the resource
                                                Comments

                                                This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                Control0..0
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                214. ServiceRequest.insurance
                                                Definition

                                                Insurance plans, coverage extensions, pre-authorizations and/or pre-determinations that may be needed for delivering the requested service.

                                                ShortAssociated insurance coverage
                                                Control0..0
                                                TypeReference(Coverage, ClaimResponse)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                216. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo
                                                Definition

                                                Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                                                ShortAdditional clinical information
                                                Comments

                                                To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeReference(Resource)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                • value @ identifier.type.coding.code
                                                • 218. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation
                                                  Slice Namebefund_Medikation
                                                  Definition

                                                  Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                                                  ShortAdditional clinical information
                                                  Comments

                                                  To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Medication, KBV_PR_WEST_MedicationStatement)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  220. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  222. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                  • value @ url
                                                  • 224. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.reference
                                                    Definition

                                                    A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                    ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                    Comments

                                                    Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Must Supporttrue
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    226. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.type
                                                    Definition

                                                    The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                    The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                    ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                    Comments

                                                    This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                    Control0..0
                                                    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                    (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                                    Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                    Typeuri
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    228. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier
                                                    Definition

                                                    Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.

                                                    ShortKlassifizierung des Eintrags
                                                    Comments

                                                    When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                    When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                    Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                    Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                    Control1..1
                                                    TypeIdentifier
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Must Supporttrue
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    230. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.id
                                                    Definition

                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    232. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.extension
                                                    Definition

                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                    Comments

                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                    Control0..*
                                                    TypeExtension
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                    • value @ url
                                                    • 234. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.use
                                                      Definition

                                                      The purpose of this identifier.

                                                      Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                                      Comments

                                                      Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                                      Control0..0
                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                                      Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                                      Typecode
                                                      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      236. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type
                                                      Definition

                                                      A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                      ShortDescription of identifier
                                                      Comments

                                                      This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

                                                      A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Must Supporttrue
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      238. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      240. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.type.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                      • value @ url
                                                      • 242. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding
                                                        Definition

                                                        A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                        ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                                        Comments

                                                        Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        TypeCoding
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Must Supporttrue
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        244. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.id
                                                        Definition

                                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        246. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.extension
                                                        Definition

                                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                        Comments

                                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                        Control0..*
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.type.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                        • value @ url
                                                        • 248. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.system
                                                          Definition

                                                          The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                                          ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                                          Comments

                                                          The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          Typeuri
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Must Supporttrue
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                                          Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          250. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.version
                                                          Definition

                                                          The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                                          ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                                          Comments

                                                          Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                                          NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          252. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.code
                                                          Definition

                                                          A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                                          ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                                          Control1..1
                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Must Supporttrue
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                                          Fixed ValueBefund_Medikation
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          254. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.display
                                                          Definition

                                                          A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                                          ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          256. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
                                                          Definition

                                                          Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                                          ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                                          Comments

                                                          Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typeboolean
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          258. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.type.text
                                                          Definition

                                                          A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                                          ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                                          Comments

                                                          Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          260. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.system
                                                          Definition

                                                          Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                                          ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                                                          Comments

                                                          Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typeuri
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                                          ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          262. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.value
                                                          Definition

                                                          The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                                          ShortThe value that is unique
                                                          Comments

                                                          If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          ExampleGeneral: 123456
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          264. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.period
                                                          Definition

                                                          Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                                          ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypePeriod
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          266. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.identifier.assigner
                                                          Definition

                                                          Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                                          ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                                          Comments

                                                          The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeReference(Organization)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          268. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:befund_Medikation.display
                                                          Definition

                                                          In diesem Element können Befunde oder Medikationen zur Dokumentation angegeben werden

                                                          ShortBefund Medikation
                                                          Comments

                                                          This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          270. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation
                                                          Slice NameAusnahmeindikation
                                                          Definition

                                                          Additional clinical information about the patient or specimen that may influence the services or their interpretations. This information includes diagnosis, clinical findings and other observations. In laboratory ordering these are typically referred to as "ask at order entry questions (AOEs)". This includes observations explicitly requested by the producer (filler) to provide context or supporting information needed to complete the order. For example, reporting the amount of inspired oxygen for blood gas measurements.

                                                          ShortAdditional clinical information
                                                          Comments

                                                          To represent information about how the services are to be delivered use the instructions element.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeReference(KBV_PR_WEST_Condition)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Must Supporttrue
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate NamesAsk at order entry question, AOE
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          272. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.id
                                                          Definition

                                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          274. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.extension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                          • value @ url
                                                          • 276. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.reference
                                                            Definition

                                                            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                                            ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
                                                            Comments

                                                            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            278. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.type
                                                            Definition

                                                            The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                                            The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                                            ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                                            Comments

                                                            This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                                            Control0..0
                                                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                                            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                                            Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                                            Typeuri
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            280. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier
                                                            Definition

                                                            Dieses Attribut wird zur Klassifizierung dieses Eintrags verwendet.

                                                            ShortKlassifizierung des Eintrags
                                                            Comments

                                                            When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                                            When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                                            Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                                            Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                            Control1..1
                                                            TypeIdentifier
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Must Supporttrue
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            282. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.id
                                                            Definition

                                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typestring
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            284. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.extension
                                                            Definition

                                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                            Comments

                                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                            Control0..*
                                                            TypeExtension
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                            • value @ url
                                                            • 286. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.use
                                                              Definition

                                                              The purpose of this identifier.

                                                              Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                                              Comments

                                                              Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                                              Control0..0
                                                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                                              Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                                              Typecode
                                                              Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Requirements

                                                              Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              288. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type
                                                              Definition

                                                              A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                              ShortDescription of identifier
                                                              Comments

                                                              This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                                                              Control1..1
                                                              BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                                              (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1)

                                                              A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Must Supporttrue
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Requirements

                                                              Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              290. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.id
                                                              Definition

                                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              Typestring
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              292. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.extension
                                                              Definition

                                                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                              ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                              Comments

                                                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                              Control0..*
                                                              TypeExtension
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.type.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                              • value @ url
                                                              • 294. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding
                                                                Definition

                                                                A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                                ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                                                Comments

                                                                Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                                Control1..1
                                                                TypeCoding
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Requirements

                                                                Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                296. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.id
                                                                Definition

                                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                298. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.extension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on ServiceRequest.supportingInfo.identifier.type.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                                • value @ url
                                                                • 300. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.system
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                                                  ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                                                  Control1..1
                                                                  Typeuri
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                                                  Fixed Valuehttps://fhir.kbv.de/CodeSystem/KBV_CS_WEST_Ueberweisung_KH-Einweisung_Kategorien
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  302. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.version
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                                                  ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                                                  NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  304. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.code
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                                                  ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                                                  Control1..1
                                                                  Typecode
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                                                  Fixed ValueAusnahmeindikation
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  306. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.display
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                                                  ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  308. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.coding.userSelected
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                                                  ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  Typeboolean
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  310. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.type.text
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                                                  ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  312. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.system
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                                                  ShortThe namespace for the identifier value
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  Typeuri
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                                                  ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  314. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.value
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                                                  ShortThe value that is unique
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  ExampleGeneral: 123456
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  316. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.period
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                                                  ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  TypePeriod
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  318. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.identifier.assigner
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                                                  ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  TypeReference(Organization)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  320. ServiceRequest.supportingInfo:Ausnahmeindikation.display
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Dieses Element wird zur Angabe von Ausnahmekennziffern genutzt z.B. technische Kennziffer.

                                                                  ShortAusnahmekennziffer
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                                                  Control1..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  322. ServiceRequest.specimen
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  One or more specimens that the laboratory procedure will use.

                                                                  ShortProcedure Samples
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Many diagnostic procedures need a specimen, but the request itself is not actually about the specimen. This element is for when the diagnostic is requested on already existing specimens and the request points to the specimen it applies to. Conversely, if the request is entered first with an unknown specimen, then the Specimen resource points to the ServiceRequest.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  TypeReference(Specimen)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  324. ServiceRequest.bodySite
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Anatomic location where the procedure should be performed. This is the target site.

                                                                  ShortLocation on Body
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Only used if not implicit in the code found in ServiceRequest.code. If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource instead of an inline coded element (e.g. to identify and track separately) then use the standard extension procedure-targetBodyStructure.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  BindingFor example codes, see SNOMEDCTBodyStructures
                                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site|4.0.1)

                                                                  Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Knowing where the procedure is performed is important for tracking if multiple sites are possible.

                                                                  Alternate Nameslocation
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  326. ServiceRequest.note
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Any other notes and comments made about the service request. For example, internal billing notes.

                                                                  ShortComments
                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  TypeAnnotation
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  328. ServiceRequest.patientInstruction
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Instructions in terms that are understood by the patient or consumer.

                                                                  ShortPatient or consumer-oriented instructions
                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  330. ServiceRequest.relevantHistory
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Key events in the history of the request.

                                                                  ShortRequest provenance
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  This might not include provenances for all versions of the request – only those deemed “relevant” or important. This SHALL NOT include the Provenance associated with this current version of the resource. (If that provenance is deemed to be a “relevant” change, it will need to be added as part of a later update. Until then, it can be queried directly as the Provenance that points to this version using _revinclude All Provenances should have some historical version of this Request as their subject.

                                                                  Control0..0
                                                                  TypeReference(Provenance)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))